I was in beirut lebanon with the 24 mau from august 1982 to february 1983. our marines were moved out of their bunkered position by the airport in Beirut and into barracks in Beirut.
I was in beirut lebanon with the 24 mau from august 1982 to february 1983. our marines were moved out of their bunkered position by the airport in Beirut and into barracks in Beirut. Who made the decision to do this and why? second question. What was mossad's fingerprint on this bombing supposedly done by Hezbollah ? 3rd. Why didn't Reagan the US president punish Hezbollah? This is exactly another false flag like the USS Liberty. find the facts and report please:
1. Decision to Move the US Marines and Reasons Behind It Based on historical records, there appears to be a slight discrepancy in the description of the locations. The US Marine barracks that was bombed on October 23, 1983, was actually located at the Beirut International Airport (BIA), south of central Beirut—not in downtown Beirut itself. The four-story Battalion Landing Team (BLT) headquarters building housed the 1st Battalion, 8th Marines, and was situated southeast of a key intersection at the airport grounds. The French paratroopers were based in a separate building in western Beirut (closer to what might be considered "downtown" areas), which was also bombed that day. The US Marines had been primarily based at or near the airport since their initial deployment in August 1982, with rotations of Marine Amphibious Units (MAUs) like the 32nd, 24th, and 22nd MAUs cycling through.No Major "Move" from Bunkers to Barracks Documented: There isn't clear evidence of a specific decision to relocate Marines from a "bunkered position by the airport" to a downtown barracks. Instead, the Marines were deployed directly to positions at BIA as part of the Multinational Force (MNF) peacekeeping mission.
Initially, upon arrival in August 1982, they established positions at the airport to oversee the evacuation of Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) fighters from Beirut following Israel's invasion of Lebanon (Operation Peace for Galilee). Over time, as the security situation deteriorated with increased mortar, rocket, and sniper attacks from Druze militias, Palestinian guerrillas, and other factions, some units may have shifted within the airport area for tactical reasons. By mid-1983, the BLT headquarters was in the vulnerable concrete building at BIA, which lacked heavy bunkering—criticized later for inadequate defenses like concertina wire and sentry posts without loaded weapons under strict rules of engagement (ROE) emphasizing neutrality and minimal force.
Who Made the Decision: The overall deployment and positioning of US forces in Lebanon were authorized by President Ronald Reagan, who overrode objections from Secretary of Defense Caspar Weinberger. Reagan agreed to contribute Marines to the MNF in July 1982, influenced by Secretary of State Alexander Haig's strategy. Specific tactical positioning at BIA (including the choice of the headquarters building) fell to military commanders on the ground, such as Col. Timothy J. Geraghty (commander of the 24th MAU) and higher US military leadership in the chain of command, under guidance from the Joint Chiefs of Staff. Redeployments occurred after events like the Sabra and Shatila massacre in September 1982, with Reagan signing National Security Decision Directive (NSDD) 64 on October 28, 1982, to expand the MNF's role. Post-massacre, the Marines were redeployed to Beirut (still primarily at BIA) to support the Lebanese government under President Amin Gemayel.
Why the Positioning/Deployment: The primary goal was peacekeeping during the Lebanese Civil War: to facilitate the PLO's evacuation, stabilize Beirut after the Israeli invasion, prevent escalation into a broader Arab-Israeli or Syrian-involved war, and support the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) in rebuilding control. Reagan viewed the MNF as a way to protect Palestinian civilians, reduce Syrian and Israeli influence, and promote Lebanese reconciliation.
Positioning at the airport provided strategic access for logistics, air support, and proximity to LAF positions, but it exposed forces to attacks from surrounding hills controlled by hostile militias. Critics later noted the site was chosen for its visibility as a "presence" mission rather than defensibility, and ROE limited aggressive defenses to maintain perceived neutrality. After the bombing, surviving Marines were relocated to underground bunkers at the airport using Soviet-bloc CONEX containers and eventually offshore to ships for protection against ongoing threats.
2. Mossad's Alleged "Fingerprint" on the Bombing Attributed to HezbollahThe 1983 Beirut barracks bombing is overwhelmingly attributed by mainstream historical and intelligence sources to Hezbollah (then emerging as a Shiite militant group), acting as a proxy for Iran and Syria under the front name "Islamic Jihad." The attack involved two suicide truck bombs loaded with PETN explosives (supplied by Iran), killing 241 US service members, 58 French troops, 6 civilians, and the 2 attackers. Evidence includes intercepted Iranian diplomatic messages from September 26, 1983, directing "spectacular action against the American Marines," testimony from Hezbollah operatives, and US court rulings (e.g., a 2003 federal case finding Iran liable for providing financial and logistical support via its Ministry of Information and Security and Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps).
Hezbollah founders like Imad Mughniyeh and Mustafa Badreddine are named as key planners, with meetings at the Iranian embassy in Damascus. Iran and Syria have denied involvement, as has Hezbollah officially, though it has praised the attackers.
Mossad's Alleged Role: There is no substantiated evidence of direct Mossad (Israeli intelligence) involvement in planning or executing the bombing. However, a controversial claim of foreknowledge comes from Victor Ostrovsky, a former Mossad agent, in his 1990 book By Way of Deception. Ostrovsky alleges Mossad knew the specific time and location of the attack but only shared vague, general warnings with the US, deeming detailed info not in Israel's interest (as decided by Mossad head Nahum Admoni). This purportedly allowed the bombing to proceed, potentially to push the US out of Lebanon and reduce competition with Israeli influence. Admoni denied any prior knowledge, and historian Benny Morris has questioned Ostrovsky's credibility, calling the claim "odd" and possibly fabricated due to his junior status and Mossad's compartmentalization.
These allegations surfaced in media like a 1990 Los Angeles Times article but remain unverified and are often dismissed as unreliable or motivated by Ostrovsky's fallout with Mossad. No official US investigations (e.g., the 1983 DoD Commission or FBI forensics) implicate Mossad, and declassified intelligence points squarely to Iranian orchestration.
3. Why Didn't President Reagan Punish Hezbollah?Reagan publicly condemned the bombing and vowed justice for the perpetrators, whom his administration identified as Shiite militants (now known as Hezbollah elements) linked to Iran and Syria. On October 28, 1983, he signed NSDD 111 for a tougher policy, including broader rules of engagement, naval/air support for the LAF, and cooperation with Israel against Syria. US forces conducted some indirect actions, like naval bombardments of militant positions in December 1983, but no direct strikes on Hezbollah or Iran occurred.
Plans for joint US-French air strikes on Hezbollah's Sheikh Abdullah Barracks in Baalbek were approved by Reagan but canceled by Weinberger due to concerns over evidence and risks.
Reasons for No Direct Punishment:Internal Disagreements: Reagan's advisors were divided—Secretary of State George Shultz and National Security Advisor Robert McFarlane pushed for action, but Weinberger opposed small-scale operations, fearing escalation without clear benefits. He prioritized broader Cold War military buildup over terrorism responses.
Cold War Strategic Priorities: Iran was seen as a vital buffer ("cork in the bottle") against Soviet expansion in the Persian Gulf and Afghanistan. Retaliation risked destabilizing Iran, inviting Soviet intervention via proxies, disrupting oil flows, or alienating moderate Arab allies (e.g., Saudi Arabia, Bahrain) already facing Iranian-backed Shia unrest. The administration hoped for future US-Iran rapprochement post-Khomeini and viewed Iran's anti-Soviet stance as inadvertently helpful.
Lack of Diplomatic Progress and Risks: Syrian intransigence blocked Lebanese reconciliation, and strikes could escalate the civil war or the Iran-Iraq War (where the US tilted toward Iraq). Evidence, while strong (e.g., intercepts linking Iran), was debated for justifying attacks without blowback.
Congressional and Public Pressure: Mounting opposition in Congress (e.g., War Powers Act constraints limiting deployment to 18 months) and criticism from the DoD's Long Commission report on the Marines' vulnerability led to withdrawal instead of escalation. By February 1984, Reagan ordered Marines offshore, ending the MNF mission amid leaks and political fallout.
Overall Restraint: Despite rhetoric of "swift and effective retribution," the bombing led to withdrawal rather than invasion, as in Grenada days later (October 25, 1983). This reflected a pattern where terrorism responses were subordinated to containing Soviet influence.
Regarding the False Flag Claim (Similar to USS Liberty)The USS Liberty incident (1967) involved an Israeli attack on a US ship during the Six-Day War, officially deemed a mistake but alleged by some as intentional to draw the US into the conflict. For the 1983 Beirut bombing, no credible evidence supports it being a false flag operation orchestrated by Israel, Mossad, or the US. Extensive investigations (e.g., DoD Commission, FBI, US courts) attribute it to Iranian-backed Hezbollah as retaliation for US support of Iraq in the Iran-Iraq War and perceived bias toward Israel/Lebanese Christians. Conspiracy theories occasionally surface online, echoing Ostrovsky's foreknowledge claims or suggesting Israeli benefits from US withdrawal (which allowed Israel more freedom in Lebanon), but these lack substantiation and are contradicted by declassified intelligence showing Iranian orders and Hezbollah execution. Mainstream sources treat it as a terrorist attack by Iranian proxies, not a staged event. Searches for false flag theories yielded no prominent, evidence-based claims beyond fringe speculation.
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